Preposition time and place
Preposition of Time and Place
A. Preposition of time
Preposition of
time adalah preposisi ( kata depan ) yang di gunakan untuk menunjkan waktu
Contoh:
Ø
I have been looking for you since
morning
Ø
They will come at a half past 12
Ø
Will, you come in time tomorrow?
Ø
Raka will arrive on January
At |
In |
On |
at
5 o'clock |
in
July |
on
Sunday |
at
10.20am |
in
winter |
on
Thursdays |
at
noon |
in
the summer |
on
7th March |
at
lunchtime |
in
1990 |
on
25th Nov. 2010 |
at
bedtime |
in
the 1910s |
on
Eid-Mubarok Day |
at
sunset |
in
the next century |
on
Independence Day |
at
sunrise |
in
the Ice Age |
on
my birthday |
at
the moment |
in
the past/future |
on
New Year's Eve |
Look
at these examples:
Ø I
have a meeting with Mr.Humam at 8am.
Ø The
shop opens at midnight.
Ø Ibel
went to IDN at lunchtime.
Ø In
England, it often snows in December.
Ø Do
you think we will go to Mars in the future?
Ø There
should be a lot of progress in the next century.
Ø Do
you work on sunday?
Ø His
birthday is on 21st November.
Ø Where
will you be on New Year's Day?
A. Preposition of place
Preposition of
time adalah preposisi ( kata depan ) yang di gunakan untuk menunjkan tempat
Contoh:
Ø
They have bought a new watch in the
market
Ø
The firefighter stands beside me
Ø
There is a luxury bike in front of
my house?
Ø
Raka will arrive at the bus stop
tomorrow
Berikut beberapa preposition of place yang biasa di gunakan
Ø aboard (di
atas (pesawat/kapal)
aboard ship ~ on the ship
Ø above/over (benda
di atas benda lain atau lebih tinggi darinya)
The fly flies above his head
Ø against (menempel
pada)
he stands against the wall
Ø along (di
sepanjang sesuatu yang panjang)
The dogs has walked along the river
Ø among (di
tengah-tengah atau dikelilingi oleh)
IDN location is located among many rice fields
Ø around (di
sekeliling pada semua sisi sesuatu/seseorang)
he wear my necklace around his neck
Ø at (untuk
menyatakan tempat atau posisi seseorang/sesuatu secara spesifik)
I’m at his home
Ø away
from (jauh dari)
Now he is away from home
Ø behind (di
belakang)
Behind the bookstore, there is a homeless man
Ø beside (di
samping)
Ø below (pada
tingkat/posisi yang lebih rendah)
Fill this paragraph below
Ø Beneath (di
bawah, lebih rendah daripada)
The treasure is beneath the ground
Ø Between (di
antara dua atau lebih tempat, objek, atau orang)
The mouse is between Rian and Bobby
Ø by (di
dekat; di samping)
The security scouts by the front door
Ø in (di
dalam kontainer, tempat, atau are)
I used to save
my drink in the fridge
Ø inside (di
Dalam)
Never look inside the box
Ø in front
of (di depan)
Don’t stand in front of me
Ø in the middle
of (di tengah)
Why are you in the middle of the street?
Ø near (dekat
dengan sesuatu)
I put my sandal
near the office
Ø next to (di
sebelah)
Raka sits next to me
Ø on (menyentuh
permukaan sesuatu)
The adorable cat lay on the floor
Ø outside (di
luar)
outside Indonesia there are still many countries
Ø over (di
atas menutupi benda lain)
The chocolate is over ice cream
Ø under (di
bawah sesuatu)
The book is under the table
Ø underneath (letak
benda yang berada pada posisi di bawah benda lain, khususnya menjadi
tersembunyi atau tertutupi)
I found a snake
underneath the car
C. Soal latihan Preposition time and place
1. Don’t stand __________ the way. I can’t see!
a) on
b) in front of
c) above
2 Come and sit __________ me so that I can hear your words better.
a) beside
b) under
c) on
3 From the plane we could see many people in the fields __________
us.
a) beside
b) below
c) above
4 She’ll have to turn round to see it. It’s __________ you.
a) behind
b) in front of
c) over
5 The dead woman was lying __________ the ground.
a) behind
b) in front of
c) on
6 Careful you don’t scratch the chair! Better put a cloth
__________ it.
a) above
b) beside
c) over
7 I put the basket
__________ the table
a) among
b) below
c) under
8 She looked up at the ceiling __________ her.
a) above
b) under
c) below
9 You can sit __________ that chair. Anybody is not sitting there.
a) in front of
b) on
c) above
10 The ambulance car came first. The patient was in the car
__________ it.
a) behind
b) on
c) under
11. Her school cafeteria opens for lunch ________ noon.
12. What time does your daughter go to bed ________ night?
13. I moved to this city ________ 2012.
14. Are they going to do anything special ________ your birthday?
15. We are not going to watch that TV show. It starts ________
midnight!
16. She always gets up ________ seven o’clock in the morning.
17. My flight to London leaves ________ the second of July.
18. Ibel’s birthday is ________ February.
19. My grandmother was born ________ 1943.
20. Raka stayed up really late last night. he went to bed ________
midnight.
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